![]() Received: JAccepted: JPublished: June 17, 2022Ĭopyright: © 2022 Adiasto et al. Suggestions for future research are discussed.Ĭitation: Adiasto K, Beckers DGJ, van Hooff MLM, Roelofs K, Geurts SAE (2022) Music listening and stress recovery in healthy individuals: A systematic review with meta-analysis of experimental studies. However, considering the significant heterogeneity between the modest number of included studies, no definite conclusions may currently be drawn about the effects of music listening on the short-term stress recovery process of healthy individuals. In healthy individuals, the effects of music listening on stress recovery seemed to vary depending on musical genre, who selects the music, musical tempo, and type of stress recovery outcome. ![]() A random-effects meta-regression with robust variance estimation demonstrated a non-significant cumulative effect of music listening on stress recovery g = 0.15, 95% CI, t(13) = 0.92, p = 0.374. In fourteen experimental studies, participants ( N = 706) were first exposed to an acute laboratory stressor, following which they were either exposed to music or a control condition. As such, to clarify the current literature, we conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized, controlled experimental studies investigating the effects of music listening on stress recovery in healthy individuals. Despite this, empirical support for this opinion has been largely equivocal. Thus, music listening stands to be a promising method to promote effective recovery from exposure to daily stressors. Studies have suggested that listening to music may be beneficial for stress reduction. ![]() Effective stress recovery is crucial to prevent the long-term consequences of stress exposure. ![]()
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